What condition describes excess inflammation of dry skin due to allergies and irritants?

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition characterized by excess inflammation of the skin, often associated with dry, itchy skin and can be triggered by allergens and irritants. It is commonly recognized as a form of eczema, but specifically refers to the hereditary and more serious variety that may manifest alongside other allergic conditions such as asthma and hay fever.

The inflammation in atopic dermatitis can lead to significant discomfort and may increase sensitivity to various environmental factors, including exposure to irritants like soaps and detergents or allergens such as pollen and pet dander. This condition usually begins in childhood and can persist into adulthood, emphasizing its chronic nature.

While eczema can refer to a broader category of skin conditions that cause inflammation, atopic dermatitis is a specific type that highlights the underlying genetic component, making it more severe and requiring careful management to alleviate symptoms and prevent flare-ups.