Which hormones are primarily responsible for the appearance of cellulite?

The appearance of cellulite is primarily influenced by female hormones, particularly estrogen. These hormones affect the structure and function of the skin and underlying tissues, contributing to the characteristic dimpling that occurs with cellulite. Estrogen can lead to changes in fat distribution, blood flow, and skin elasticity, all of which play a significant role in the development of cellulite.

Additionally, as women age and estrogen levels fluctuate, especially during menopause, the likelihood of developing cellulite can increase because of the decrease in skin thickness and connective tissue strength. This hormone-related change is why cellulite is more prevalent in women than men, making female hormones a central factor in its appearance.

Other hormones like insulin and progesterone can also play roles in fat metabolism and retention but do not have the direct primary influence on cellulite formation that female hormones do.